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Epidemiology: Research Ethics & Development: EPID 5011/5013

Guide to AI tools and their Ethical use prepared for this course

Ethics and AI

Ethical Categories related to AI

Map of Ethical Issues to Consider in Relation to AI ~ From the Article:

Hagendorff, T. (2024). Mapping the ethics of generative ai: A comprehensive scoping reviewMinds and

Machines34(4), 39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-024-09694-w

Articles

A Selection of Articles Exploring Ethical Issues

in the Use and Development of AI Tools

Note: The linked article titles will lead Georgetown Affiliates to the article full text.

General Ethics:

Al-kfairy, M., Mustafa, D., Kshetri, N., Insiew, M., & Alfandi, O. (2024). A systematic review and analysis of ethical challenges

of generative AI: An interdisciplinary perspective.  SSRN.   http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4833030

Cengiz Tırpan, E. (2024). The ethical issues in generative artificial intelligence: A systematic review. Business & Management

Studies: An International Journal, 12(4), 729–747. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v12i4.2431

Komalpreet Kaur, & Vanina Adoriana Trifan. (2024). Navigating the double-edged sword of ChatGPT: Enhanced learning 

vs. ethical issues“Ovidius” University Annals. Economic Sciences Series (Online)XXIV(1), 237–245.

Poli, P. K. R., Pamidi, S., & Poli, S. K. R. (2025). Unraveling the Ethical Conundrum of Artificial Intelligence: A Synthesis of

Literature and Case Studies. Augmented Human Research, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41133-024-00077-5

Stahl, B. C. (2023). Embedding responsibility in intelligent systems: from AI ethics to responsible AI ecosystems. Scientific

Reports, 13(1), 7586–7588. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34622-w

Copyright & Intellectual Property

Kim, H., & Lee, H. (2023). Balancing copyright owners’ legitimate interests in allowing their works for training image-

generative AI: A focus on fair use and externalities of copyrighted worksKangwon Law Review72, 29–56.

https://doi.org/10.18215/kwlr.2023.72..29

Klosek, K., & Blumenthal, M. S. (2024). Training Generative AI Models on Copyrighted Works Is Fair Use. ARL Views (Blog), 

January 23, 2024. 

Environmental Ethics

Baum, S. D., & Owe, A. (2023). Artificial intelligence needs environmental ethics. Ethics, Policy & Environment, 26(1), 139–

143. https://doi.org/10.1080/21550085.2022.2076538

Malkova, Y. (2025). Artificial intelligence and sustainable power. In The Sustainable Power Grid (pp. 43-58). Elsevier. (Link

coming soon). 

Mikhailova, A. A., & Sharova, D. E. (2023). Artificial intelligence ethics code in healthcare. Sustainability of artificial

intelligence systems: Why do we talk about their impact on the environment? Digital Diagnostics, 4(1S), 93–95.

https://doi.org/10.17816/DD430356

van der Ven, H., Corry, D., Elnur, R., Provost, V. J., & Syukron, M. (2024). Generative AI and Social Media May Exacerbate

the Climate Crisis. Global Environmental Politics, 24(2), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1162/glep_a_00747

Publishing Scholarship

Logan, S. W. (2024). Generative Artificial Intelligence Users Beware: Ethical Concerns of ChatGPT Use in Publishing

ResearchJournal of Motor Learning and Development12(3), 429-436. https://doi.org/10.1123/jmld.2024-0024

Strzelecki, A. (2025). ‘As of my last knowledge update’: How is content generated by ChatGPT infiltrating scientific papers

published in premier journalsLearned Publishing38(1).  https://doi.org/10.1002/leap.1650

 

 

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